Johnson O'Malley (JOM) Program

Johnson-O’Malley (JOM) is a federal program whose main objective is to ensure Indian children receive educational opportunities that would not otherwise be provided through the public school system. JOM is a supplemental program providing special services to Indian students based on the needs of individual communities.

The Johnson-O'Malley Program is authorized by the Johnson-O'Malley Act of 1934 and the implementing regulations are provided in Part 273 of Title 25 of the Code of Federal Regulations. As amended, this Act authorizes contracts for the education of eligible Indian students enrolled in public schools.

A student’s Personally Identifiable Information (PII) must be protected. The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 U.S.C. § 1232g; 34 CFR Part 99) is a Federal law that protects the privacy of student education records.

Bureau of Indian Affairs Website

Resource	About	Access
Region 1 Quarterly Forum	The overall purpose of this forum is to provide an opportunity for all JOM contractors in Arizona to unite and discuss any challenges with JOM, gain guidance, and share best practices.	Learn More
Training Video Series	A collection of short, self-paced videos created by OIE at ADE about the JOM program. These videos will allow individuals to explore all aspects of JOM.	Watch Now
Quarterly Forum Listserv	Subscribe to receive relevant and timely updates regarding the quarterly forum.	Join Here

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQs)

ELIGIBILITY

Reference, Part 273 of Title 25, Code of Federal Regulations, https://www.ecfr.gov

§273.112 An Indian student is eligible for benefits provided by a Johnson O'Malley contract if the student is:

From age three (3) years through grade(s) twelve (12);
Not enrolled in a Bureau-funded school or sectarian school (except the student is eligible if enrolled in a previously private school controlled by an Indian Tribe or Tribal organization); and
Is either:
- At least one-fourth (1⁄4) degree Indian blood descendant of a member of an Indian Tribe as defined in §273.106*;
- A member of an Indian Tribe as defined in §273.106*.

* Indian Tribe means any Indian Tribe, band, nation, rancheria, pueblo, colony or community, including any Alaska Native village or regional or village corporation as defined in or established pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (85 Stat. 688) which is federally recognized as eligible by the U.S. Government through the Secretary for the special programs and services provided by the Secretary to Indians because of their status as Indians.

Yes. Verification of this criteria would be through the descendent's Certificate of Indian Blood (CIB) and the child's birth certificate. The child could be a descendent of someone who is enrolled in a federally recognized tribe but the child themselves are not enrolled. Proof would need to be provided (birth certificate) to show the child's lineage and to demonstrate they are at least ¼ degree of Indian blood (descendent's CIB).

Another example:

A student is ½ Navajo and has their CIB. However, their half-brother is not enrolled with the tribe, but they have the same father who is 100% Navajo (based on his CIB). The half-brother would qualify for JOM as ½ Navajo, verified by the child's birth certificate and his father’s CIB.

ENROLLMENT

STUDENT COUNT

Eligibility via a parent's CIB is sufficient certification to enroll the student in JOM, therefore this student would be counted on the eligible worksheet, unless they were enrolled after the Oct 1 count date.

Reference the Student Count Guidelines unde the Program Information section above. Students enrolled in JOM after Oct 1 would be listed on the potential worksheet, as well as any Native American student who does not have the necessary documentation to certify their JOM eligibility.

Johnson O'Malley (JOM) Program

** FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQs) **

ELIGIBILITY

ENROLLMENT

STUDENT COUNT

RECORDS RETENTION

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQs)